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Political Science: POL 101 - Safarpour

Evaluate Information Sources

Evaluating Sources

Think critically about information sources that you use. Here are a few things to consider when evaluating sources…

Who wrote it and why?

  • What qualifies the author(s) to write about the topic?
  • Who is the intended audience?
  • What is the purpose -- to inform / entertain / persuade / summarize / report new findings?
  • What is the context in which it was written?

How does it support your research question?

  • What do you know now that you didn’t know before reading it?
  • What does the source argue or demonstrate that none of your other sources do?
  • What questions remain or what new questions are raised when considering the information?

What makes it reliable?

  • What evidence did the author use to support his/her claims?
  • Have other people cited or referenced it?
  • How might someone dismiss it?
  • Who had to approve or review it before it could be published?

The Fake News Game

SIFT Method

Newspaper Direct Access

As a Gettysburg student, Musselman Library provides free, personal online subscriptions so that you can read news on their websites and apps:

Both require a short registration with your @gettysburg.edu email address. If you have any issues, please contact ask@gettysburg.edu.